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How to Deal With Bullying at Work

Don’t accept bullying as the norm.

Is there any way you can confront a bully and win? It would be great to have a blueprint to follow that guarantees a high success rate, but that is not the reality. This article suggests a few things to do to improve your chances of challenging a bully and winning. It would be a great idea if all organizations could offer similar training to their workforce because of its prevalence at work but that is not the case either.

Wouldn’t it be a great idea if business owners and organizations become proactive and not reactive in addressing problems such as bullying by empowering their workforce to deal with such situations? While that is a great dream, it is not the reality today. Therefore, as an employee, it is on you to learn how to deal with bullying at work.

If you always feel dreadful at the thought of a coworker or you have a colleague who yells at you, then you may be dealing with a bully. If your coworker or boss puts you or your work down continuously, then you may that person may be a bully. When a peer or boss takes credit for what you do and never allows anyone else to see the value of what you do, that person is a bully.

There is a difference between constructive criticism and bullying. You must also differentiate between an extrovert and a bully. The best way to understand the differences is to know the definition of a bully. To define bullying in the workplace is not very straightforward because of the complexities involved.

If you are a target of bullying, you may be wondering, “ why me?” It’s because you make the bully feel insecure or threatened. It’s often a sign of insecurity on the part of the bully. Your skill, personality, experience, or likability feels threatening to a bully. So they want to do everything to make you feel smaller or less skilled than them. In some cases, the bully may be acting out of prejudice. They dislike what you believe in or who you are. Another interesting note is that bullying cuts across all professions and social status.

Bullying in the workplace is a common occurrence, and anyone can be a victim. There are usually two responses, flight or fight.

The flight response often involves ignoring the behavior or the person. The flight response is a popular option for victims, but it doesn’t make the problem go away. Flight response never addresses the perpetrator nor deal with the problem.

The Fight response may be the most effective way of challenging a bully. The fight response, however, must be done strategically for it to have the desired effect. So here is a plan of how you can plan to fight a bully.

The ultimate goal of a bully is to diminish your self worth and confidence. The less confident you are, the more power a bully has over you. If you are insecure as a professional, you would not recognize bullying on time. You would think you are not doing a good job. On the contrary, when you are confident, you would be quick to spot a bully and to plan how to stop the bully from victimizing you.

So the big question is, how do you feel about yourself and the work you do? If you suffer from imposter syndrome or you second guess yourself, then you are a prime target for a bully. The best thing you can do to tackle insecurity is to learn the strategies to become a confident person. The truth is if you are skilled at what you do and you produce the desired results, then there is no need to doubt yourself.

Here a few things you can do to be confident (a few things I teach my clients):

Once you recognize you a bully is victimizing you, you need to develop a plan of action. Feelings alone won’t be enough to address bullying. Expressing how the bully makes you feel alone may have a counterproductive effect of empowering the bully. Therefore identify the specific thing the bully does, how it affects your job, and how it made you feel. You need facts if you are to deal with bullying at work.

First, you need to know what options you have the possible outcomes you can have before you plan your challenge strategy. To deal with bullying at work, you want to know the best and worst-case scenarios that can happen if you challenge the bully.

The bully may be unaware of the effects of such actions. You can choose to approach the bully with an open mind to discuss what you have observed if you think this may be the case. If you decide to request a meeting, do it in writing to have a paper trail. Follow up with an email restating what you discussed in your meeting. Ultimately your plan depends on a lot of factors. You should do a cost-benefit analysis to help you make the best decision.

The earlier you confront a bully, the higher the likelihood to stop the actions of the bully. You must nip things in the bud before the bully feels like you are an easy target. You want to let the bully know that you won’t allow for any ill-treatment. Hence the need to be a confident professional, so that you can effectively stand your ground. Some bullies may not be aware of their negative actions because no one has confronted them about it.

Sometimes, you can stop bullies in their tracks by turning the table on them. If a peer is putting you or your work down, put on the spot. If they criticize your work in meetings, immediately ask them what they would do differently. Counterpunch confidently and not meanly, remain professional at all times. If you choose to have a private meeting, ensure you speak confidently.

Keep detailed documentation of every episode of bullying. Ask for witness documentation where possible. Be aware your coworkers may be reluctant to get in the middle of any battle because they may not want to lose their jobs. Don’t think badly of them if they refuse to write any report as you don’t know what they are going through or the fears they have. Have detailed documentation that includes time, place, event, and witnesses. Add everything you can about the bullying event should you need to provide evidence.

The second thing you should research is the bully. Learn as much as you can about how others relate to this person. You may find other people who have been victims too and are ready to challenge the bully. Also, you may want to take some time to build your case. Make sure you are doing your job excellently so that you can build a strong case.

If the bully victimizes you by questioning your expertise and giving you a bad performance appraisal, then have in writing what you need to do to perform better. If you disagree with the performance appraisal, disagree in writing, and keep it professional.

Be prepared to escalate to human resources or your boss if the bully is a coworker. Depending on the severity and frequency of the bullying, you may need to escalate the matter. Then all your documentation comes in handy to support your case. It becomes more compelling if you can connect the effect the bullying episodes have on the productivity, profitability, or liability of the organization.

There are many suggestions available on how to deal with bullying at work helps you fight a bully and win. However, if it doesn’t, don’t accept bullying as the norm, keep searching for ways to win. It’s okay to leave the job for another. It’s not an acceptance of failure to seek a healthy work environment, it’s a smart move.

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